2015年6月2日星期二

Short Introduction of the Oil Drilling Rig



With the improvement in the improvement and utilization of your oil and gas resources, the oil and gas exploration and improvement are progressively shifting in the land in to the sea. Simultaneously, the Oil Drilling Rig is a lot more and much more applied in our life. The oil drilling rig can be a form of substantial structural facilities located inside the sea for drilling, extracting oil and natural gas, and temporarily storing, until the oil is transported to the refinery on land to be processed for the oil merchandise.
In a lot of circumstances, the oil drilling rig normally consists of the mining facilities as well as the residential areas to accommodate the labor force. According to the diverse circumstances, the oil drilling rig could be fixed towards the bottom from the sea, and also maybe an artificial island, or float on the sea. A plurality of subsea wells can also be connected to an oil platform via the connection of pipes. The drilling rig elements usually consist of Gradienter, communication apparatus, and electric power and so on.
In current years, so that you can match the distinctive wants on the nicely atmosphere along with the drilling course of action, the kind of oil drilling rig is having far more and much more diversified. There are many sorts of oil drilling rigs which are applied inside the distinctive fields. For that reason the oil drilling rig manufacturers develop and increase several types of oil drilling rigs. Based on their distinctive function, the oil drilling rigs could be divided into percussion drilling rig, Offshore Oil Rig, exploration drilling rig, land drilling rig, ocean drilling rig and so on. Ocean drilling rig is an operator of semi-submersible oil rig. A lot of the land drilling rig usually adopts the diesel engineer combined with mechanical drive. The most significant drawback on the transmission form is occupying the substantial region, and makes a big loss of the power. Having said that, the ocean drilling rigs commonly adopt the electric driven, which makes use of a diesel engineer to drive the alternating-current generator, then the alternating-current generator produces the drive for each and every function host. This functioning process does not only make the layout of gear platform far more compact, but in addition reduce the fuel consumption of the power plant, as well as increase the utilization price of power plant.
With all the sustained financial growth, our nation has turn into a huge nation of petroleum demand. Lack of oil reserves, the oil import of our country is usually far more than the export, and also the proportion is expanding year by year. Within the new century, the question of how to guarantee the steady and adequate oil supply has grow to be a significant strategic situation that our country financial security will have to face.

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