Maybe you have
heard of Graphite
Crucible,which is made of
graphite. That's for certain. But just how much do you understand about the
machining of graphite?
Let us speak
about the graphite purification method. To become specific, graphite
purification,can be divided
into two techniques which may be included chemical purification and physical
purification.
Now, let’s say
some thing about chemical purification, which belongs to Graphite
Machining. Normally speaking, chemical purification can use
the nature from the graphite’s acid resistance, alkali resistance and
anti-corrosion. We are able to use acid and alkali to accomplish treatment for
graphite concentrated ore. As a result, we are able to make impurities
dissolve. Following that, we can wash all of the impurities away. In this way,
we can enhance concentrate ore’s grade. By utilizing the strategy of chemical
purification, we can get grade 99% of higher carbon graphite. Electric
Discharge Machining may also be used.
Even so, there
are lots of techniques for chemical purification, the strategy which we most
extensively use can be sodium hydroxide high-temperature melting method. Graphite
Producer can give us more details.
As for the
fundamental principle of chemical purification, when it is below the condition
of higher temperature which can be more than five hundred degrees, the graphite’s
impurities (which mainly belong to the silicate minerals) can react with
caustic soda which can be referred to as NaOH. Within this way, we can make
them generate water soluble reactants. At the same time, we are able to use
water to leach reaction supplies. Because of this, we are able to eliminate
part of the impurities. As for yet another a part of impurities, including iron
oxides, we can use alkali fusion and HCl to finish neutralization. Within this
way, we can make them to generate ferric chloride which is soluble to water. If
we use water to wash such sort of impurities, they're able to all be removed.
The equipments employing
Alkali fusion can be mostly divided into anchored mixer, melting furnace,
spiral mixer, V type washing tank and so on. By the way, the recovery price
might be eighty five to ninety percent. And we ought to finish investment with
a single hundred and fifty thousand to two hundred thousand yuan. As all of us
know, though the approach is a lot more sophisticated, but there are also some
disadvantages. As an example, we have to consume a large volume of water, the
loss of graphite is a lot a lot more, the productivity is low, large volume of
alkali consumption and emissions of waste pollution to the environment.
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