Chromium corundum is primarily composed
of|??¨¬?¡§|-Al2O3-Cr2O3 solid solution, and the secondary 1 is fire-resistance
brick with little quantity of spinel (or no spinel) and Chromium Oxide,
that is only 1%-30% of all. The chromium corundum is two sorts, 1 casting
chromium corundum brick and also the other sintering chromium corundum brick.
Generally, the chromium corundum brick is sintering chromium corundum brick.
This sort of brick is produced of|??¨¬?¡§|-Al2O3, adding correct quantity of
powder of Chromium
Oxide and chromium corundum below the situation of higher temperature. The
quantity of Chromium
Oxide in sintering chromium corundum brick is generally less than that in
casting 1. An additional method to create the chromium corundum brick is to
adopt slip casting that the workers mix the|??¨¬?¡§|-Al2O3 powder with Chromium Oxide
uniformly, and add peptizer and organic binder until the state is thickened
slurry, meanwhile, they should add some chromium corundum in to the thickened
slurry. After that the adobe may be formed and after that sintered. (Chrome
Oxide Green Refractory )
The chromium corundum brick is utilized in
many fields such as the glass furnace lining, cover brick for drawing glass
flow hole and backing for hot metal pretreatment gear, Waste incinerators, and
coal-water slurry gasifiers.
To inform the truth, chromium corundum may
be seen in many exhibitions because red corundum is primarily composed of
|??¨¬?¡§|- alumina, also referred to as chromium corundum, ruby. Now there is
most artificial red corundum in the marketplace. French chemist Framy fused the
raw material like pure aluminum powder, potassium carbonate, barium fluoride
and potassium dichromate for 8days in higher temperature in crucibles to
acquire little particles of ruby crystals, that is the beginning of the
artificial ruby. In 1900, scientists have used melt aluminum oxide with adding
a small quantity of Ceramic Color Pigment, Cr2O3, in proportion of 0.7%, to
make out of 2g ~~ 4g ruby. Now, it has been in a position to manufacture rubies
and sapphires big enough to attain 10g. There was some high-quality artificial
ruby in Geneva and Switzerland in 1885. It was said that the particles of ruby
with potassium dichromate that may improve the red effect, when the mixed items
were sintered in higher temperature, the quality was the same as natural ruby.
Nevertheless, that the artificial ruby could be made in big mode should be
contributed to French chemist Verneuil. He made the artificial ruby officially
in 1904, that is the milestone within the manufacture history of ruby, chromium
corundum. Due to the big scale of production, Chrome Oxide
Green Cr2O3 Pigment steadily getting
into the luxury fields.
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