Chromium corundum is primarily composed
of|??¨¬?¡§|-Al2O3-Cr2O3 strong answer, and the secondary one is fire-resistance
brick with little quantity of spinel (or no spinel) and Chromium Oxide,
that is only 1%-30% of all. The chromium corundum is two sorts, 1 casting
chromium corundum brick and also the other sintering chromium corundum brick.
Usually, the chromium corundum brick is sintering chromium corundum brick. This
sort of brick is produced of|??¨¬?¡§|-Al2O3, adding proper amount of powder of Chromium Oxide
and chromium corundum below the situation of high temperature. The quantity of Chromium Oxide
in sintering chromium corundum brick is generally less than that in casting
one. Another method to produce the chromium corundum brick would be to adopt
slip casting that the workers mix the|??¨¬?¡§|-Al2O3 powder with Chromium Oxide
uniformly, and add peptizer and organic binder till the state is thickened
slurry, meanwhile, they should add some chromium corundum into the thickened
slurry. After that the adobe can be formed and then sintered. (Chrome
Oxide Green Refractory )
The chromium corundum brick is used in many
fields such as the glass furnace lining, cover brick for drawing glass flow
hole and backing for hot metal pretreatment equipment, Waste incinerators, and
coal-water slurry gasifiers.
To inform the truth, chromium corundum can
be seen in numerous exhibitions simply because red corundum is mainly composed
of |??¨¬?¡§|- alumina, also referred to as chromium corundum, ruby. Now there
is most artificial red corundum in the marketplace. French chemist Framy fused
the raw material like pure aluminum powder, potassium carbonate, barium
fluoride and potassium dichromate for 8days in high temperature in crucibles to
gain little particles of ruby crystals, that is the beginning of the artificial
ruby. In 1900, scientists have used melt aluminum oxide with adding a little
amount of Ceramic Color Pigment, Cr2O3, in proportion of 0.7%, to create out of
2g ~~ 4g ruby. Now, it has been in a position to manufacture rubies and
sapphires big enough to attain 10g. There was some high-quality artificial ruby
in Geneva and Switzerland in 1885. It was stated that the particles of ruby
with potassium dichromate that may increase the red impact, when the mixed
products were sintered in high temperature, the quality was exactly the same as
natural ruby. Nevertheless, that the artificial ruby could be produced in large
mode must be contributed to French chemist Verneuil. He made the artificial
ruby officially in 1904, which is the milestone within the manufacture history
of ruby, chromium corundum. Due to the large scale of production, Chrome Oxide
Green Cr2O3 Pigment gradually
getting into the luxury fields.
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