Drilling machine
is actually a kind of gear which can be used to drill within the earth surface.
It involves some large-scale Engineering
Drilling Rigs which are utilised to drill water effectively, oil properly,
and nature gas properly. Within the very same time, additionally, it includes
some modest size equipments which might be moved by a single individual, and
they may be named twist drill or hand drilling machines. Drilling machine can
accomplish the sampling of underground mineral or install underground solution
equipments. It can be faxed on some moving devices like truck, trail vehicle
and pathway, or be faxed stationary on land and offshore structure, such as
drilling platform, or be referred to as as Offshore
Oil Rig.
A lot of
nations, including America, France, Canada and Germany, all developed numerous
oil drilling rigs on and off to meet all type demands of oil and gas reservoir
at different locations. There is certainly the improvement history of drilling
rigs.
1. AC frequency
conversion electric drive petroleum drilling machine. The core technologies of
this machine is AC variable frequency speed manage technology. It's a complete
cross technologies which involved motor theory, automatic handle theory, the
circuit topology theory, power electronics, micro-electronics and laptop
technology. It truly is an organic mixture of modern day high technology and
oil drilling machinery, and has strong vitality. It's the improvement trend of
modern day petroleum drilling rigs.
2. Laser
drilling rig. Compared with traditional drilling machines, laser drilling rigs
don?¡¥t want drilling fluid, drilling bits, drill rods, oil tube and casing
pipe, these characteristics would minimize the costing greatly. Meanwhile,
laser drilling rigs have a lot of other potential advantages, including
light-weight, tiny floor space, rapidly speed, and could through a variety of
varieties of rocks. The most crucial benefit of laser drilling rig is that it's
a clean break and can drill, melt and evaporate rocks. As a result of this,
there is no cutting back for the ground and possess a smaller impact around the
environment.
three. New Hydraulic
Drilling Rig. This sort of rigs is formed by double acting hydraulic
cylinder, moving yoke, lifting rope, balancer assembly, hydraulic cylinder
guide frame, the best drive device, hydraulic program and a few other
components. Its motion mode is converted effortlessly. It has tiny volume and
light weight. It will be employed in some situations which possess a higher
requirement of drilling rig volume and quality if the reliability of hydraulic
components can be enhanced inside the future.
4. Continuous
soft tube of oil drilling rig. Continuous soft tube is really a kind of steel
tube with higher intensity continuous manufacturing. Today, the continuous
length of the tube can reach to 7620 meters. The benefit of this drilling
technology is mostly embodied in low cost, quick drilling time. It may attain
synchronization between measure and drilling and be used in re-drilling old
wells, deepen the borehole and sidetracking.
Meanwhile,
additionally, it could be utilized in underbalanced drilling operation to make
sure operation safety. Continuous soft tube of oil drilling rig is extremely
suit to drill tiny hole well as well as the development of offshore platform
and the marginal oil field, for it has modest floor space, small soft tube size
and its equipments may be installed, tear downed and carried hassle-free. But
the application of continuous soft tube technology was restricted by some
factors and only may be employed in effectively drilling. On the other side,
its service life is shorter than other equipments.
5. Casing
drilling rig. This can be a brand new industry technologies of well drilling.
As opposed to drill rods, it use casing pipe to drill wells. It use top drive
device which is drove by electric and hydraulic. Normally, it really is
installed on trial vehicle and to transmit the torque through the sleeve. Then
this energy will drive the drilling bit which is installed on the bottom in the
torque to drill rotary. This structure is extremely easy to change the drilling
bit and the operation is quite hassle-free and fast.
As the rapidly
improvement of economy, The analysis and manufacturing amount of oil
exploration equipment in our country has created excellent progress. You can
find more and much more expert drilling equipment manufacturers in China. Such
as, you can find a lot of manufacturers produce diamond bits which is employed
in borehole drilling machine at present China. You will find also a lot of
drill rods producers and water well drilling equipment surppliers, you can
discover every sort and model you desire on the web.
没有评论:
发表评论