Tungsten is a kind of silvery
metal with all the appearance comparable to steel. It has high melting point,
low vapor stress and little vaporization velocity. Also, high hardness,
outstanding high-temperature strength and house of electric conduction and
thermal transfer are its physical properties. In normal temperature, Tungsten Chemical Properties are steady. It
doesn?¡¥t react with air and water and is erosion resistant in order that it
doesn?¡¥t resolve in hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid and aqueous
alkali, but only in mixture of chloroazotic acid, nitric acid and hydrofluoric
acid. Nevertheless, in high temperature, it chemically combines with chlorine,
bromine, iodine, nitrogen and sulfur but not hydrogen.
On account of specific properties
of tungsten, it gets much favor by Tungsten Producers, taking the example of China Tungsten Online . At the same time, Tungsten
Market place is considerably wide given that it has wide applications which
cover mineral, metallurgy, machine, developing, transportation, electronic,
chemical sector, light business, textile, military, aerospace, science and
numerous industrial fields. Presently, tungsten is widely applied in modern day
technology by the state of pure metal and alloy method. Alloy program major
refers to alloy steel, cemented carbide determined by tungsten carbide,
abrasion resistant alloy and great thermal alloy. Below, let?¡¥s come to its
application in following industrial fields.
Cemented carbide based on
tungsten carbide
Carbide of tungsten has high
hardness, erosion resistance and infusibility as a result of Tungsten Metal Properties and mechanical
properties of tungsten. It contains tungsten carbide and a tiny quantity of
cobalt. Cobalt acts as metal of bonding agent to offer you alloy essential
intensity. These tungsten carbide utilized in finished steel nevertheless
include titanium, tantalum and niobic carbide. All these alloys are
manufactured by energy metallurgic strategy. Cemented carbide cutter features a
cutting speed far quicker than that of good chisel tool steel cutter. As a
result, cemented carbide is mostly applied for cutting tools, mine tools and
wire-drawing dies.
Great strength and abrasion
resistant alloy
As the most infusible metal,
tungsten would be the element of many high strength alloys such as alloys composed
of tungsten, chromium, cobalt and carbon that are mostly utilized in surface
coating on strongly erosion resistant parts like valve of aircraft engine,
operating parts of die thermal cutter, impeller of turbine motor, digging gear
and plowshare. In aviation, rocket technologies and other departments that have
needs on high thermal strength on machine components, engine and some
apparatus, tungsten and other fusible metal like alloy of tantalum, niobium,
molybdenum and rhenium can be utilised as higher strength material.
Contact material and high
proportion alloy
Tungsten-copper alloy and
tungsten-silver alloy manufactured by powder metallurgy method has outstanding
electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity of both copper and silver also
as tungsten abrasion resistance. As a result, tungsten, by virtue of Tungsten Material Properties , becomes the powerful get in
touch with material in manufacturing working parts like knife switch,
disconnector and spot-welding electrode. As for those higher proportion alloys
of tungsten, nickel and copper and alloys replacing copper with ion are
utilized to manufacture gyroscope rotor, plane, balance weight of handle
rudder, radioactive shield of radio isotope and charging basket.
Electric vacuum illuminating
material
Tungsten is applied in electron
tube production, radio electronics and X-ray technologies. Tungsten can be
applied to create the anticathode and cathode of X-ray tube and gas discharge
tube also as contactor of wireless apparatus and electrode of atom hydrogen
welding gun. At meanwhile, tungsten would be the best material for glower and
taenidium on account of Tungsten Filament Properties. Additionally, tungsten is
applied to manufacture thermionic cathode and grid electrode of electronic
oscillation tube, cathode of high pressure rectifier and separately heated
cathode heater in various electronic instruments, which can operate in
hydrogen, inert gases or vacuum.
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