Maybe you have seen Isostatic Graphite or Artificial Graphite. You think both of
them are special and amazing. Then let us know much more about graphite.
As some of us know, graphite is with its unique
nature. Isostatic Graphite is really a good
instance. In other words, graphite has special structure consequently it has
its special feature.
Firstly,graphite is with high temperature
resistance. Generally speaking, graphite‘s melting point may be as much as
three thousand, nine hundred degrees. At the same time, its boiling point may
be up to 4 thousand, two hundred and twenty 5 degrees. Even the ultra high
temperature arc ignition, weight loss of graphite is still extremely little.
What‘s more, its coefficient of thermal expansion is also extremely little. In
contrast, the graphite strength increases using the growing temperature. By the
way, when the temperature of graphite is two thousand, the graphite intensity
may be doubled.
Secondly, graphite is with the function of
conductivity. To be specific, graphite is with one hundred occasions higher
conductivity than that of general nonmetal ore. As a matter of reality, it‘s
thermal conductivity may be over that of steel, iron, lead as well as other
metal materials. But on the other hand, its thermal conductivity decreases
using the increase of temperature. Even in high temperature, graphite can be as
insulator. Graphite can conduct electricity simply because every carbon atom in
graphite types 3 covalent bonds with other carbon atoms. What‘s more, each
carbon atom nonetheless retains one free electrons to charge.
Thirdly, grahite is with great lubrication. To
become specific, its lubrication overall performance depends on the size of
graphite flake. In other words, the larger the flake or Graphite Block is, the smaller sized
the friction coefficient will probably be, and also the better the lubrication
performance will probably be.
Fourthly, graphite is with good chemical
stability. Graphite has good chemical stability at space temperature.
Consequently, it is with acid, alkali and corrosion resistance to organic
solvents.
Now, let us talk about one application of
graphite.
Graphite may be utilized as wear resistant
lubricating material. Usually speaking, graphite, within the mechanical
industry, is often used as lubricant. As all of us know, the lubricating oil
can not be used in the situation of high speed, higher temperature and high
pressure. But in contrast, graphite‘s wear-resistant material may be utilized
in the temperature of two hundred to two thousand degrees and without
lubricating oil.
As for many devices that transport the corrosive
medium, Graphite Heater is widely used
for making piston cup, sealing ring and bearings. That's simply because when
they run, there's no have to add lubricant.
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