Brief Introduction with the Oil Drilling Rig

Together with the development from the improvement and utilization with the oil and gas resources, the oil and gas exploration and development are progressively shifting from the land in to the sea. Simultaneously, the Oil Drilling Rig is much more and more applied in our life. The oil drilling rig is actually a kind of massive structural facilities positioned in the sea for drilling, extracting oil and organic gas, and temporarily storing, till the oil is transported for the refinery on land to become processed towards the oil merchandise.

In several instances, the oil drilling rig generally includes the mining facilities also because the residential areas to accommodate the labor force. Based on the distinctive situations, the oil drilling rig might be fixed towards the bottom in the sea, and also possibly an artificial island, or float on the sea. A plurality of subsea wells may also be connected to an oil platform by way of the connection of pipes. The Drilling Rig Components always consist of Gradienter, communication apparatus, and electric energy and so on.

In current years, so as to match the diverse requires of the nicely atmosphere as well as the drilling course of action, the kind of oil drilling rig is acquiring a lot more and much more diversified. There are many sorts of oil drilling rigs that are applied in the unique fields. Consequently the oil drilling rig manufacturers create and strengthen numerous types of oil drilling rigs. As outlined by their distinct function, the oil drilling rigs could be divided into percussion drilling rig, Offshore Oil Rig, exploration drilling rig, land drilling rig, ocean drilling rig and so on. Ocean drilling rig is an operator of semi-submersible oil rig. Most of the land drilling rig usually adopts the diesel engineer combined with mechanical drive. The biggest drawback of the transmission form is occupying the large region, and tends to make a big loss from the power. Having said that, the ocean drilling rigs typically adopt the electric driven, which makes use of a diesel engineer to drive the alternating-current generator, and then the alternating-current generator produces the drive for every operate host. This working process doesn't only make the layout of equipment platform extra compact, but in addition minimize the fuel consumption from the power plant, as well as strengthen the utilization rate of power plant.

Using the sustained financial growth, our country has come to be a significant country of petroleum demand. Lack of oil reserves, the oil import of our country is usually much more than the export, and also the proportion is expanding year by year. Within the new century, the question of tips on how to make sure the stable and sufficient oil supply has become a significant strategic concern that our country economic safety should face.